- Home
- General Issues
- Miscelleneous
- Miscellaneous ground in litigation
- Whether lower authorities are bound to follow the direction provided by higher authorities ?
Whether lower authorities are bound to follow the direction provided by higher authorities ?
Issue Favourable to Tax Payer ?:- yes
Held - We are surprised as to how the Committee of two Commissioners has not only concluded that the Commissioner (Appeals) does not have to follow judicial discipline but have gone further to say that the Commissioner (Appeals) has erred in following the binding precedent of the jurisdictional High Court. The prayer before us is to hold that the Commissioner (Appeals) erred in following judicial discipline and that he should have not followed.....
Issue Favourable to Tax Payer ?:- yes
Held - In this connection, it would be pertinent to refer to the decision of Supreme Court in The Bhopal Sugar Industries Ltd. vs. the Income-Tax Officer, Bhopal27. The Supreme Court pointed out that it would result in chaos in the administration of justice if a subordinate Tribunal refuses to carry out directions given to it by a superior Tribunal. In fact, this would be destructive of one of the basic principles of administration of justice......
Issue Favourable to Tax Payer ?:- yes
Held - Learned Commissioner seems to be not aware of the Principle of Judicial Discipline and in particular Article 141 of the Constitution of India, which provides that the decisions of the Hon'ble Supreme Court are binding on all the Courts in India and “all Courts” includes quasi-judicial authorities also, therefore he ought to have followed the law laid by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Ranbaxy Laboratories Ltd. (supra).
When serie.....
Issue Favourable to Tax Payer ?:- yes
Held - This Court in Karanja Terminal & Logistic Pvt. Ltd. V/s. Principal Commissioner of Income Tax & Ors. following the judgment of the Apex Court in Union of India and Ors. V/s. Kamlakshi Finance Corporation Ltd. has held that it is of utmost importance that in disposing of the quasi-judicial issues before them, revenue officers are bound by the decisions of the appellate authorities. The order of CESTAT and the Commissioner(Appeals.....
Issue Favourable to Tax Payer ?:- yes
Held - Four different High Courts have also taken the view against which the SLP was preferred and earlier also the Tribunal granted refund against which the SLP was not preferred. In that view of the matter, the principle of estoppel applies as once the department has accepted the view taken by the Tribunal it will not be appropriate to challenge the same by choosing the present assessee.
The judicial discipline is required to be mainta.....






