GST - AAR Maharashtra: Veterinary services for livestock are exempt from GST; Laboratory testing services classifiable under Heading 998346 are taxable [Order attached]


The Maharashtra Authority for Advance Rulings (AAR) has ruled on the taxation status of laboratory testing and analysis services provided by Venkateshwara Hatcheries Pvt. Ltd. (VHPL). VHPL offers services related to poultry operations and charges a commission based on a percentage of the sale value of birds. The company questioned whether these services could be classified as exempt agricultural extension services under GST regulations.
The AAR determined that VHPL's services are not related to the sale of agricultural produce but rather to the sale of livestock for breeding purposes. Consequently, these services fall under the category of general wholesale trade and are classifiable under Heading 996111. As a result, they do not qualify for the exemption outlined in Entry No. 54 of Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate).
However, VHPL employs specialized veterinary doctors who provide diagnostic, preventive healthcare, and nutritional advice to livestock. These veterinary services are exempt under the provisions applicable to veterinary clinics, allowing VHPL to benefit from the exemption detailed in Sr.No.46 of the same notification.
Regarding laboratory testing and analysis services, the AAR concluded that these fall under technical testing and analysis services, classifiable under Heading 998346. Therefore, they do not qualify for the exemption available to services classified under Heading 9986. This decision clarifies the tax obligations of VHPL concerning its laboratory and veterinary services under the GST framework.
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Admin
03-Sep-2025 14:17:53
The Maharashtra Authority for Advance Rulings (AAR) has ruled on the taxation status of laboratory testing and analysis services provided by Venkateshwara Hatcheries Pvt. Ltd. (VHPL). VHPL offers services related to poultry operations and charges a commission based on a percentage of the sale value of birds. The company questioned whether these services could be classified as exempt agricultural extension services under GST regulations.
The AAR determined that VHPL's services are not related to the sale of agricultural produce but rather to the sale of livestock for breeding purposes. Consequently, these services fall under the category of general wholesale trade and are classifiable under Heading 996111. As a result, they do not qualify for the exemption outlined in Entry No. 54 of Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate).
However, VHPL employs specialized veterinary doctors who provide diagnostic, preventive healthcare, and nutritional advice to livestock. These veterinary services are exempt under the provisions applicable to veterinary clinics, allowing VHPL to benefit from the exemption detailed in Sr.No.46 of the same notification.
Regarding laboratory testing and analysis services, the AAR concluded that these fall under technical testing and analysis services, classifiable under Heading 998346. Therefore, they do not qualify for the exemption available to services classified under Heading 9986. This decision clarifies the tax obligations of VHPL concerning its laboratory and veterinary services under the GST framework.
Facts -
- The Applicant, Venkateshwara Hatcheries Pvt. Ltd. (VHPL), provides laboratory testing and analysis (feed, water, etc.) related to poultry brooding, growing, and laying, to Venkateshwara Research & Breeding Farm Ltd. (VRBFL) and Venco.
- The applicant is receiving commission from the clients @10% of the value of sale of birds for the selling arrangement, 3% of the value of sale of birds for the Veterinary Services and 7% of the value of sale of birds for the Laboratory Testing services provided by them to the clients. They are currently classifying the commission received on sale under Heading 9961, Veterinary services under Heading 99835 and technical testing an analysis services under Heading 998346 and paying 18% tax on the services supplied by them.
Issue -
- Whether lab testing and analysis service provided by VHPL classified under SAC 9986 and the commission for such services exempt from GST under Entry No. 54 of Notification No. 12/2017-Central Tax (Rate) dated June 28, 2017?
Order -
- The AAR observed that in the instant case, the applicant is working as a commission agent for sale of the chicks on behalf of the client. Such services are not for sale of any agricultural produce but in fact such services are for sale of livestock themselves for the purpose of breeding. Therefore, the services provided by the applicant in the instant case is not sale or support services for any agricultural produce but a sale in the general wholesale trade. Therefore, the said services are appropriately classifiable under Heading 996111. Consequently, the provisions of Sl.no.54 of Notification No.12/2017 Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.6.2017 would not be applicable to the said services provided by the applicant.
- The applicant employ specialized veterinary doctors at various locations to provide services to their clients. Such services includes diagnostic, preventive healthcare and nutrition advice to the live stock. Such services are therefore covered under the exemption provided by a veterinary clinic to livestock. Therefore, the applicant is entitled to avail the benefit of Sr.No.46 of the Notification No.12/2017 Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.6.2017.
- With regard to laboratory analysis and testing services, it was observed that the applicant are more akin to technical testing and analysis services provided by them from their laboratory. Therefore, the said services are appropriately classifiable under heading 998346. Since the services are appropriately classifiable under Heading 998346, the benefit of exemption under S.No.54 of the Notification No.12/2017 Central Tax (Rate) dated 28.6.2017, which is available only to services classified under Heading 9986 would not be available to the applicant.
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